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篇名 Robot Assisted Left Internal Thoracic Artery Harvesting in Minimally Invasive Direct Coronary Artery Bypass:Report of a Case
作者 Chih-Hsien Lee, Guo-jieng Hong, Yi-Ting Tsai, Chih-Yuan, Lin,Chung-Yi Lee, Hou-Sheng Yang, Chien-Sung Tsai
卷期/出版年月 39卷4期 (2006/8)
頁次 205-209
摘要 Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is usually performed through a sternotomy. Minimally invasive direct coronary artery bypass grafting (MIDCABG) has been used recently in a select group of patients with severe lesions of the left anterior descending (LAD) coronary artery. CABG has been proven difficult to adapt to a totally endoscopic approach because of the inability to perform a precision microvascular-sutured coronary anastomosis with conventional endoscopic instrumentation. The Da Vinci telemanipulation system has six degrees of freedom and allows free orientation in space and a remote, tremor-free, three-dimensional visual image. We report hereby a 76-year-old male who suffered from substernal chest pain that radiated to the left shoulder for one day. Coronary angiography confirmed coronary artery disease with 90% occlusion of the LAD coronary artery. The patient volunteered to receive the operation. Robotically assisted left internal thoracic artery (LITA) harvesting and direct off-pump anastomosis to the LAD through small thoracotomy incisions were performed safely. The patient improved clinically and was free of angina at the six-month follow-up. We describe an alternative procedure for one-vessel disease using robotic takedown of the LITA and off-pump anastomosis to the LAD artery through small incisions. This procedure is associated with minimal blood loss and ventilatory requirements, and short stays in the intensive care unit and hospital.
關鍵詞 cardiac surgery, LITA, MIDCABG, robotic surgery
分類 Case Report

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