| 摘要 |
Reparative surgery for degenerative mitral valve regurgitation or insufficiency has
been the subject of countless articles in the literature over the past five decades. During this
period, a wealth of experience has contributed to greater understanding of mitral valve
anatomy and pathophysiology. Excellent surgical techniques for the treatment of mitral regurgitation
have been developed and are undergoing further refinement. With the efforts of the
pioneers, standard surgical techniques, strategies, and guidelines have been well established.
These achievements significantly prolong the life-expectancy of patients, provide excellent
long-term durability of the repaired valve, and reduce the risk of endocarditis. Mitral valve
repair for degenerative mitral regurgitation also contributes to reduced risk of thromboembolic
events and the need for life-long anticoagulation after mitral valve replacement. |
