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篇名 Laparoscopic Total Colectomy:A New Surgical Alternative for Colon Inertia
作者 Yau-Tong You, Jeng-Yi Wang, Chung-Rong Changchien, Jinn-Shiun Chen, Reiping Tang,Jy-Ming Chiang, Chien-Yuh Yeh, Pao-Shiu Hsieh, Wen-Sy Tsai, Jeng-Fu You1, Hsin-Yuan Hung
卷期/出版年月 44卷3期 (2011/6)
頁次 95-102
摘要 Objective: Abdominal total colectomy is recognized as a therapeutic option for patients with intractable constipation due to colonic inertia. However, postoperative complications such as intestinal obstruction, wound infection, long scars of the abdominal wound may bother the patients. Recently, laparoscopic colectomy for colon lesions has become an increasingly accepted procedure. It has been reported to have many advantages because of its minimal invasiveness. The aims of this study were to compare difference between laparoscopic colectomy and open colectomy in the treatment of colon inertia, to assess the safety of this laparoscopic approach and to determine whether the proposed advantages hold true. Methods: Eighty colon inertia patients were collected from January 2005 to January 2009. They were divided into 2 groups. Group I consisted of 38 patients who underwent laparoscopic total abdominal colectomy with ileorectal anastomosis. Group II consisted of 42 patients who underwent open total abdominal colectomy with ileorectal anastomosis. The data collected from participants in the study included age, gender, intraoperative estimated blood loss, median operative time, time at which a clear liquid diet was started, postoperative morbidities, mean length of hospital stay, postoperative narcotic usage, and incision length in both groups. The two groups were compared on the basis of these data. Results: The perioperative and postoperative outcomes including intraoperative estimated blood loss, (group I: 87.1±27.4 ml vs group II: 127.9±30.8 ml) length of surgical incision (group I: 4.5±0.2 cm vs group II: 23.7±1.4 cm), mean length of hospital stay (group I: 6.3±1.3 days vs group II: 8.4±1.6 days), and narcotic usage for postoperative wound pain (group I: 1.7±0.5 days vs group II: 2.8±0.5 days) in group I were significantly superior to those in group II. The incidence of complications was also significantly lower in group I than that in group II. Conclusions: From our results, it can be said that laparoscopic total colectomy was the better surgical alternative for colon inertia.
關鍵詞 colon inertia, laparoscopic total colectomy
分類 Original Articles

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