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Effectiveness of placing prophylactic mesh with the Sugarbaker technique via laparoscopic abdominoperineal resection for rectal cancer: 1-year results

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篇名 Effectiveness of placing prophylactic mesh with the Sugarbaker technique via laparoscopic abdominoperineal resection for rectal cancer: 1-year results
作者 Pham Vinh Ngoc Truong, Thinh Huu Nguyen, Triet Minh Le, Huy Duc Tran
卷期/出版年月 57卷2期 (2024/3)
頁次 59-62
摘要 Background: The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy of parastomal hernia prevention with the Sugarbaker technique via laparoscopic abdominoperineal resection for rectal cancer after a 1-year follow-up at University Medical Center in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Materials andMethods: Prospective study. Between November 2018 and July 2022, 43 patients with low rectal cancer underwent laparoscopic abdominoperineal resection and were divided into 2 groups: study (n = 15) with prophylactic mesh placement with the Sugarbaker technique and control (n = 28). All patients were tracked for at least a year and had an abdominal computed tomography scan. The Kaplan-Meiermethod was used to calculate the rate of parastomal hernia after 1 year. To compare the rates of parastomal hernia in 2 groups, the log-rank test was used. Results: This study included 43 patients, themale-to-female ratio was approximately equal to 1:1, themedian age was 62 years, the youngest age was 40 years, and the oldest age was 92 years. Rectal cancer stage III was found in 41.8% of people. Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy was used in 27.9% of cases. The average duration of operation was 184 minutes. The average time for mesh placement was 15 minutes. The overall complication rate was 16.4%. There were no issues with mesh placement. At 1 year, the control group had a higher cumulative rate of parastomal hernia than the study group (35.7% vs 0%; log-rank test, 6.4; P = 0.01). Conclusions: Prophylacticmesh placement with the Sugarbaker technique via laparoscopic abdominoperineal resection for rectal cancer is safe, does not increase complications, and reduces the cumulative rate of a parastomal hernia at 1 year in patients who have undergone prophylactic mesh placement.
關鍵詞 Laparoscopic abdominoperineal resection; Prophylactic mesh placement; Sugarbaker technique
分類 Original Articles

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