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篇名 Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase Activity in Human Placenta and Umbilical Cord
作者 Jane-Her Lee, Kuo-Chi Ku, Jen-Liao, Stevenson Ong , Jing-Gung Chung, Chi-Fu Hung
卷期/出版年月 31卷2期 (1998/4)
頁次 79-83
摘要 N-acetyltransferase (NAT) activity was determined in human placenta and umbilical cord tissues from thirty individual samples. The results derived from tissue cytosols (subcellular fraction) show that there are 10 rapid, 8 intermediate, and 12 slow acetylators, based on 2-aminofluorene (AF) and p -aminobenzoic acid (PABA) substrates. The mean activity of placenta and umbilical cord tissues for AF is 2.67 -0.72 and 2.58-0.36 (n=10), 1.30土0.436 and 1.44-0.31 (n=8), 0.96-0.24 and 0.54士0.12 (n=12) nmol/min/mg protein, for PABA is 2.26-0.45 and 2.240.32 (n=10), 1.180.26 and 1.180.26 (n=8), 0.74-0.20 and 0.47-0.11 (n=12) nmol/min/mg protein, respectively. The placenta and umbilical cord are not only a conduit between fetus and maternal circulation, but the acetylation capacity of N-acetyltransferase in human placenta and umbilical cord may be also one means of detoxification of foreign chemicals (xenobiotics) from maternal circulation.
關鍵詞 acetylation, N-acetyltransferase, placenta, umbilical cord
分類 Original Articles

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